Knowledge Base

What is a stormwater pond?

Category: Public Works

Stormwater Ponds: Purpose and Maintenance

Overview:
Stormwater ponds help prevent flooding and keep our water clean. Taking care of your pond helps protect your neighborhood and keeps it looking nice.

Understanding the Purpose of a Stormwater Pond

Stormwater ponds collect rainwater runoff, which can carry pollution and cause flooding in developed areas. These ponds:

  • Reduce flooding by holding excess rainwater

  • Prevent erosion

  • Help remove pollutants before water reaches streams and lakes

Most developments are required to have a properly working pond for stormwater management.

Types of Stormwater Ponds

  • Detention Pond (Dry Pond): Holds water after rain and drains within about 24 hours

  • Water Quality Pond (Wet Pond): Keeps water year-round and helps clean it naturally.  These should drain with in 48 hours.  

Pond Inspections

 Check your pond monthly and after large storms. Look for:

  • Trash, debris, or sediment buildup

  • Blocked inlets or outlets

  • Erosion on pond slopes

  • Areas that need mowing or new grass

  • Proper drainage

Maintenance Guidelines

All Ponds:

  • Mow grass regularly (keep height at 4–6 inches)

  • Remove trash and debris

  • Repair erosion or damaged structures

  • Remove sediment if pond capacity is reduced

  • Replant grass in bare areas

Water Quality Ponds:

  • Follow your Water Pollution Abatement Plan (WPAP)

  • Clean out sediment and debris from structures

  • Rake sand filter areas to prevent buildup

Why Maintenance Matters

Poorly maintained ponds can lead to:

  • Increased flooding

  • More pollution downstream

  • Bad odors and algae growth

  • Insects and an unattractive appearance

Things to Avoid

  • Do not clean equipment near ponds or storm drains

  • Do not mow grass too short

  • Do not leave grass clippings in the pond

  • Do not use chemicals near the pond that could wash into the water

Important Reminder:

Failure to maintain your pond may result in enforcement actions by the City or the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality.

Updated 4/28/2026 4:46 PM
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